Network Working Group C. Alaettinoglu
Request for Comments: 2754 USC/ISI
Category: Informational C. Villamizar
Avici Systems
R. Govindan
USC/ISI
January 2000
RPS IANA Issues
Status of this Memo
This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does
not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this
memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
RPS Security [2] requires certain RPSL [1] objects in the IRR to be
hierarchically delegated. The set of objects that are at the root of
this hierarchy needs to be created and digitally signed by IANA. This
paper presents these seed objects and lists operations required from
IANA.
The key Words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC2119.
1 Initial Seed
A public key of IANA needs to be distributed with the software
implementations of Distributed Routing Policy System [3]. An initial
set of seed objects are needed to be signed with this key. The
following transaction (the transaction format is defined in [3])
contains these objects and is signed by this key:
mntner: mnt-iana
descr: iana's maintainer
admin-c: JKR1
tech-c: JKR1
upd-to: JKRey@ISI.EDU
mnt-nfy: JKRey@ISI.EDU
auth: pgpkey-7F6AA1B9
mnt-by: mnt-iana
referral-by: mnt-iana
source: IANA
key-cert: pgpkey-7F6AA1B9
method: pgp
owner: iana-root (est. Nov 98) <iana@iana.org>
fingerpr: 71 09 2E 37 71 B8 0A 9C 3B 28 98 B4 F1 21 13 BB
certif: # this is the real IANA key
+ -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
+ Version: 2.6.2
+
+ mQCNAzZJ52sAAAEEAJ//C01YnlaGuXyrC16V7FphkRvBmcNU22TPOzrKnKjnWjH5
+ sJ5UQnGOpyhDc796gqBjY+lTLvPB9sFGJPWgxfNk2JQaxxLTD+tfqSsiURc/srpp
+ XohFAVR/fez8MOecISwvNpFh5VADuFuoNi7ZLuOwVTC4tM5RU0NJa8l/aqG5AAUR
+ tCdpYW5hLXJvb3QgKGVzdC4gTm92IDk4KSA8aWFuYUBpYW5hLm9yZz4=
+ =sF4q
+ -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
mnt-by: mnt-iana
source: IANA
repository: IANA
repository-cert: PGPKEY-88BAC849
query-address: http://www.iana.org
response-auth-type: none
submit-address: http://www.iana.org
submit-auth-type: none
eXPire: 0000 04:00:00
heartbeat-interval: 0000 01:00:00
admin-c: JKR1
tech-c: JKR1
mnt-by: mnt-iana
source: IANA
as-block: AS0 - AS65535
descr: as number space
country: us
admin-c: JKR1
tech-c: JKR1
status: UNALLOCATED
source: IANA
mnt-by: mnt-iana
mnt-lower: mnt-iana
inetnum: 0.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255
netname: Internet
descr: ip number space
country: us
admin-c: JKR1
tech-c: JKR1
status: UNALLOCATED
source: IANA
mnt-by: mnt-iana
mnt-lower: mnt-iana
timestamp: 19991001 01:00:00 +00:00
signature:
+ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
+ Version: 2.6.2
+
+ iQCVAwUBOAd3YENJa8l/aqG5AQFVdAP9Ho2TSLGXiDi6v1McsKY4obO32EtP44Jv
+ tpNWiRRz47WIpMBmzUrQajBDNNXzwq9r9mGC75Pg0MMwTDfvA47o6mnIGdT9XyZz
+ s9HlDGOqhklIjHOxXFDrBiz3u7eWEf3vmDCXt6UYg9lUtRKefkWtR5wD1Q1zDMSc
+ 7Ya7PE6X8SU=
+ =sAft
+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
The above text has no extra white space characters at the end of each
line, and contains no tab characters. All blank line sequences
contain only a single blank line. The page break in the text is also
a single blank line.
In this case, we assumed that IANA runs its own repository. However
this is not a requirement. Instead, it may publish this transaction
with an existing routing registry.
2 IANA Assignments
Each time IANA makes an assignment, it needs to create inetnum and
as-block objects as appropriate and digitally sign them using the key
in its key-cert object. For example:
as-block: AS0 - AS500
descr: arin's space
country: us
status: ALLOCATED
source: iana
delegated: arin
mnt-by: mnt-iana
inetnum: 128.0.0.0 - 128.255.255.255
netname: Internet portion
descr: ip number space
country: us
status: ALLOCATED
source: iana
delegated: arin
mnt-by: mnt-iana
3 Creating Routing Repositories
To enable a new routing repository, a repository object, a maintainer
object and a key-cert object need to be created and digitally signed
by IANA. For example:
mntner: mnt-ripe
descr: RIPE's maintainer
auth: <ripe's choice>
mnt-by: mnt-ripe
referral-by: mnt-iana
admin-c: . . .
tech-c: . . .
upd-to: . . .
mnt-nfy: . . .
source: RIPE
key-cert: pgpkey-979979
method: pgp
owner: . . .
fingerpr: . . .
certif: # this key is for illustration only
+ -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
+ Version: PGP for Personal Privacy 5.0
+
+ . . .
+ -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
mnt-by: mnt-ripe
source: RIPE
repository: RIPE
query-address: whois://whois.ripe.net
response-auth-type: PGPKEY-23F5CE35 # pointer to key-cert object
response-auth-type: none
remarks: you can request rsa signature on queries
remarks: PGP required on submissions
submit-address: mailto://auto-dbm@ripe.net
submit-address: rps-query://whois.ripe.net:43
submit-auth-type: pgp-key, crypt-pw, mail-from
remarks: these are the authentication types supported
mnt-by: maint-ripe-db
expire: 0000 04:00:00
heartbeat-interval: 0000 01:00:00
...
remarks: admin and technical contact, etc
source: RIPE
This very first transaction of a new repository is placed in the new
repository, not in the IANA repository.
4 Security Considerations
Routing policy system security document [2] defines an hierarchical
authorization model for objects stored in the routing registries.
This document specifies the seed objects and the actions need to be
taken by IANA to maintain the root of that authorization hierarchy.
5 IANA Considerations
This whole document is for detailed consideration by IANA.
References
[1] Alaettinoglu, C., Bates, T., Gerich, E., Karrenberg, D., Meyer,
D., Terpstra, M. and C. Villamizar, "Routing Policy Specification
Language (RPSL)", RFC2622, June 1999.
[2] Villamizar, C., Alaettinouglu, C., Meyer, D., Murphy, S. and C.
Orange, "Routing Policy System Security", RFC2725, December
1999.
[3] Villamizar, C., Alaettinouglu, C., Govindan, R. and D. Meyer,
"Distributed Routing Policy System", Work in Progress.
6 Authors' Addresses
Cengiz Alaettinoglu
USC Information Sciences Institute
EMail: cengiz@isi.edu
Curtis Villamizar
Avici Systems
EMail: curtis@avici.com
Ramesh Govindan
USC Information Sciences Institute
EMail: govindan@isi.edu
7 Notices
The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
this document or the extent to which any license under sUCh rights
might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the
IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of
claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
oBTain a general license or permission for the use of such
proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.
The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive
Director.
8 Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFCEditor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
标签：
